Persuasive Essay on Air Pollution

Air pollution is the contamination of the planet’s atmosphere with pollutants of different origin. Nowadays the problem of air pollution is quite urgent, because every big city suffers from this problem severely. Very often the air is pollutant to such an extent that it is impossible to walk along the street without a protective mask. Moreover, there are cities which have such a high level of pollutants in the air, that the city is covered with a fog or the so called smog, which resembles the mixture of smoke and fog. Of course, air pollution is extremely harmful for the human and animal organism. The most frequent diseases and disorders connected with air pollution are connected with respiratory system and cardiovascular system. Many people, especially children, suffer from asthma and other diseases connected with the shortage of breath. Air is polluted by different pollutants of the anthropogenic and natural origin.

The natural pollutants contaminate the air to the certain extent and the most obvious pollutants of this kind are: volcanic ash, smoke of a fire and dust of different origin. Anthropogenic influence on the condition of the air is far more dangerous. The consequences of the industrial activity and transport are so harmful, that have polluted the atmosphere of the whole planet during the period of no more than 100 years. In addition, there is a problem of smoking, which also contaminates air and causes harm to the passive smokers. Air pollution not only causes harm to the human health, but also to the ecologic condition of the planet provoking greenhouse effect and the global warming process. The pollutants which remain in the air prevent the reflection of the solar energy back into the space and this energy accumulated in the atmosphere and increases the average temperature of the planet.

Air pollution is a serious problem of the current time and it should be solved as quickly as possible.

The student is able to prepare a worthy and effective persuasive essay demonstrating his knowledge about the origin of air pollution, its danger, its cause and effect, the methods of the improvement of the situation and the professional evaluation of the problem. It does not worth mentioning that the persuasive essay is a subjective text, but still the student is obliged to persuade the reader in his point of view with the help of the reliable evidence and convincing argumentation.

Many students fail to differentiate the types of essays and often misunderstand the appropriate norms of writing and expectations concerning a persuasive essay. The young person is able to use a free example persuasive essay on air pollution found online and to succeed in writing. The most useful side of a free sample persuasive essay on air pollution is the opportunity to see the bright model of writing which meets the professor’s expectations.

Additionally you can have your persuasive essay on Air Pollution written by experts.

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CAE. How to prepare for the Cambridge Exam

I´m square-eyed. I watch lots of British telly and I really do think it helped me when I was preparing to sit the CAE exam. I am pro television, not only is it good listening practice but seeing a wide variety of shows enables you to learn different types of vocabulary + collocations, idioms and so on.

Question: How expensive is it to prepare for the CAE exam? Because I´ve seen some books in the bookshop and the prices are high.

Answer: Taking the Certificate in Advanced English exam doesn´t necessarily mean spending lots of money on course books and cds or cd-roms. The good news is there is plenty of free material available on the web. Click here to see list.

In addition to this there are many forums and Facebook groups you can join to interact with other students around the world and have some speaking practice, for example.

Question: How can I improve my reading?

Answer: When it comes to reading, which by the way helps you to improve your grammar and vocabulary as well, I suggest selecting a wide variety of sources, let´s say academic books, novels, magazines and blogs. This way you will get familiar with different styles: formal and informal; and you will learn different types of vocabulary.

Question, a third one: Are you saying that in order to pass the exam all we need to do is watch TV and read books and magazines?

Answer: No. Travelling, interacting with native speakers, watching tv in English, listening to music, reading books...all these things will help you to improve your English skills but there is something missing... You need to do Past Papers.

Doing past papers is an excellent way to practise. If you are at school/ university you will probably find some ESOL past papers in your library but if not, you can always try the Cambridge University Web page for some free samples.

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Essay on Ecocentrism

Ecocentrism (also known as biocentrism) is a concept, according to which (as opposed to anthropocentrism) fundamental laws of nature play a central role in interrelations of man and nature: scientific and technological progress does not reduce human dependence on environmental laws of nature.  The interaction of human society with nature must be subject to ecological imperative - the requirement of preserving the integrity of self-regulation of the biosphere. 

While for many of us interested in organic products it is rather fashionable manifestation of "healthy selfishness," according to environmentalists, the "new green wave" is really able to help us to preserve life on Earth.

By the end of 2010, about 30% of the population in developed countries will be the target audience of the environmental industry. According to the Doctor of Economics Werner F. Schulz, professor at the University of Hohenheim (Germany), members of this "new green wave" movement are deeply aware of the reality of global environmental and ethical issues and make informed purchasing decisions, choosing healthy foods production, consumption, and disposal of which is not harmful to the environment.

Among the followers of the popular international movement LOHAS (Lifestyle of Health and Sustainability) there are many celebrities: Julia Roberts, Gisele Bundchen, Leonardo DiCaprio, Brad Pitt, and, of course, many of their fans. However, it is too early to talk about spreading the new ecophilosophy: it is more of a fashion trend, the interest in bioproducts as the highest form of consumption. 

Another group of consumers are those for whom the natural products are a necessity. First of all it is highly allergic individuals, the people whose bodies cannot tolerate a number of chemicals used in the industrial production. The trend is that the number of consumers of environment friendly products "for health" will only increase. That is why ECO enterprise focused primarily on what we are entering into close contact - on products, clothing, and cosmetics.

For the production of organic clothing wool, silk, and cotton are often used. There is a set of strict rules governing the production of the product in a controlled organic farm. However, to tell the difference between an ordinary cotton T-shirt and product labeled "100% organic cotton / Bio-Baumwolle kbA," it is sufficient to think of cotton as a living organism. Plant breathes, grows, and bears fruit. Cotton boll matures and man collects fiber, separating it from seeds, spins the thread, and weaves the cloth. Let us add to this ideal formula a little contemporary reality: fertilizers and herbicides, growth promoters for stimulation of immature bolls, a means to strengthen the thread, chlorine bleach, chemical dyes... In a organic product chemical components are absent. This reduces its potential allergenicity and gives you the opportunity to feel the wonderful natural fiber properties - its lightness, softness, breathability. 

Do you need a high-quality custom essay on Ecocentrism written by professional writers? Why not to hire them now!?

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CAE Mind your spelling !

In the CAE exam, as in any other Cambridge ESOL examination, it is extremely important to be careful with your spelling. You don´t want to lose points in the Use of English or Writing Papers for not being able to write words correctly. So, which are the words that you usually misspell in English? Is there a particular word that always gives you trouble?

According to Oxford Dictionaries, the 5 most common misspelled words are:
accommodation, achieve, across, aggressive and apparently.  

But what about you? In your opinion, what are the words in English with the most difficul spelling? We asked some CAEs and CPEs (people who have successfully passed these exams) and these are their answers:

1: "Mine is customer. I´m never sure if it´s with u or o, and have to look it up in the dictionary."

2: "Possession. I find double letters confusing."

3: "Disappointed. Disappointing how I always make a mistake with this one."

4: "Embarrassing. Double r and double s."

5: "The one I never know how to spell is cigarette."



Are you going to take the CAE exam soon? Check some other related posts:

CAE writing to impress the examiner
CAE How to write an article for an international exam

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Film review "Vertigo" by Jacob Henderson (CPE level)

Vertigo - 1958 - James Stewart, Kim Novak.

Hitchcock's most personal film.

Vertigo, adapted from the French novel D'entre Les Morts, is, according to Hitchcock himself, the directors´ most personal film; one centred around obsession and deceit. Scottie Ferguson (Stewart) retires from his position as a private investigator after an incident which reveals his fear of heights; vertigo. After retiring Scottie is lured into another case by an old friend, Gavin Elster (Tom Helmore), who asks Scottie to tail his wife who he suspects of being possessed by the spirit of a woman from the past. Elster's wife, Madeleine (Novak), is stunningly beautiful and after tracking her movements for some time Scottie begins to fall in love with her. As the film progresses, twists and turns in the plot reveal more and more about each character resulting in a whirlwind thriller that is widely considered to be one of the greatest movies of all time.

Where to begin with such an iconic film and director. I've wanted to review a Hitchcock film for a while but struggled to pick which film to start with. I eventually landed on Vertigo due to its depth, controversy and sheer brilliance. Vertigo had an extensive production time due to problems concerning casting (Hitch wanted to cast Vera Miles, but the role went to Novak after Miles got pregnant.) and prolonged illness to the director. This unpredictable and unwanted start to production on the film pushed Hitch and made Vertigo a very personal project.

When I first watched this film, which was some years ago, the first thing that struck me was the soundtrack. The powerful and compelling music provided by Bernard Herrmann adds an extra tone to the picture which compliments the trials and tribulations on screen perfectly; creating another dimension that without which would not have resulted in the film that it is.

With Vertigo, Hitchcock has masterfully created a technically brilliant film that plays on a confrontation of colours with the reds of Scottie and the greens of Madeleine forming a visual dimension that is missing from many modern day thrillers. Directors of late don't tend to go into the depth that the likes of Hitchcock went into which in my opinion is a real shame. If more directors went into more depth and added elements to their film-making, I believe the thriller genre would get back to a higher level of appreciation. In recent years I feel the genre has been viewed simply in terms of entertainment and the art has been lost.

In terms of Hitchcock's oeuvre Vertigo is not his most entertaining film, feeling quite slow at times, however, the film is technically brilliant with a plot that takes the viewer on a thrilling ride that investigates the nature of human obsession and deceit. Vertigo is a classic that should be watched by all.

9/10.

J.Henderson.

http://filmaot.blogspot.com/2014/03/vertigo-1958-james-stewart-kim-novak.html

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"The Perfect Storm" film review by guest blogger SR from France (FCE exam)

‘The perfect storm’ is a disaster film based on a true story. It is an adaptation of Sebastien Junger’s book by the same name, published in 1997.

The story takes place in October 1991 in Gloucester, Massachusset. After several deceiving fishing seasons, Captain Bobby, portrayed by George Clooney, convinces his crew to head out far in the cold Atlantic Ocean on board of a ship called the Andrea Gail. They go on a mission to find fish and be able to make some money to support their families.

Ignoring the warnings of the imminent arrival of a hurricane, they decide to break into a dangerous area in the North Atlantic, the Flemish Cap.  There they have to face terrible weather and get suddenly trapped in gigantic waves.

This is where the special effects start. The digital images are so outstanding and realistic that they carry us into this disaster, swamp us with fear, and root us to the spot. We can hardly know what is real or not. It is as if you are facing those big waves with the actors.

The film is at time slow moving but the acting and special effects are so great that they make the film exciting. The choice of the music is in perfect concordance with the subject. It gives the film suspense and makes it really worth-watching.

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Variety is the Mother of Enjoyment Essay

As an old saying goes: variety is the mother of enjoyment. We all know that excessive monotony is the enemy of all possible joy we may have in life. Monotony, which is often the results of the same old routine or the set of habits we filled our life with, completely eliminates our creativity, blocks our passion and deprive us of happiness.

Many of us complain of boredom periodically, all tired of the routine, amid the monotony there is no satisfaction. Boredom destroys not only the identity of the person, but also his relationship with other people. For example, scientists have found that one of the main reasons for the collapse of family life is routine. Needless to say that the cause of creative crisis, the fall in productivity is also the monotony and boredom.

Instead, variety surely satisfies your new demands and actual expectations, it enables you to dream, to wish and want new perspective. It allows you the creation of new schemes and solutions to situations, gives you new experiences and meet your expectations.

If you want to live a bright and interesting life, do not let your experience stagnate, do not feed the monotony, go beyond the already known and understood before you. Use your experience to as a reliable platform to search yet uncharted territory.

You have to push yourself to the activity unknown to you before. Do not wait for somebody to push you and do your own efforts toward variety. You can keep monotony close, just in case, you want to return to it one day.

Stay open to new and perceive the latest information, do not decline what you do not know yet, but try immediately understand or learn that new you have just met. The more you meet new that does not justify your expectations, the further you are from the monotony and the closer to the uniqueness and variety.

Following the unpredictability of life, you become mature in judgment, thought, and deed. The more experience you get, more versatile person you become.

One of the easiest ways to variety is reading. It is enough to read a couple of pages and you are immersed in a new world, "root" for the fate of the characters and experience a wide variety of emotions. Nothing to read? Go to the website of any publishing company. There is also a brief announcements, and whole review.

This will not be disappointed in the book and pick up a book as much as possible to your needs. Then you can buy it - right on the Internet. Want to save?

Download an electronic version or go to the library.

Variety is the mother of enjoyment essay is a topic to write your college or high school essay on.

If you need professional essay writing help you can order a custom essay on Variety written from scratch by professional writers.

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CAE/ CPE tips. How to write a film review

I recently received a letter from a CPE candidate asking for some tips on how to write a film review and what information to include and not to include in it. I hope you find this post useful.

Let's start from the basics. Whatever you do, don't tell us the end of the story! If there´s something film review readers hate is spoilers. When writing about the plot it is better to keep it brief and simple.

Regarding what information to include. I´d say the title and the main actors´names is a must. Then of course a little bit of the plot and something very important is to give your opinion. We want to know if you enjoyed the film and if you recommend it. Saying something about the director, the special effects and the soundtrack is something that would give your text a plus.

Another aspect to take into consideration especially when writing a review for an international exam is the level of the vocabulary you use in it. Obviously you want to show off and demonstrate the wide variety of words that you know, so avoid using any more than once and try to avoid too simple adjectives such as "good" or "interesting". I´ll give you an example of this:

Instead of saying "the film was interesting", say something like "the film was riveting".

And instead of saying "the acting was good",  say  something like "the actors´performance was outstanding"!

Need more tips?

See: Writing to impress the examiner (CAE/CPE)

CPE film review Practical Magic

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F.A.Q: What´s the difference between an article and an essay?

We asked 6 CPEs (people who have successfully passed the Cambridge Proficiency in English exam) and this is what they said to us:

CPE1: "An article is a piece of writing where a topic, either serious or light-hearted, is tackled from a personal point of view, including personal experience or arguments. Its purpose is generally to both inform and entertain. On the other hand, an essay is a piece of writing tending towards the academic: the topic in discussion is of a more serious nature and the writer is expected to provide an idea plus the arguments that discuss it. In doing so, they will have to refer to specific points about the issue in question and will generally have to use more precise language."

CPE2: "Article, informative, based on facts. Essay, develops an argument, involves opinions (so does a for an against article, oops!)."

CPE3: "As far as I´m concerned essays are more academic, you need to analyse both sides of the topic, and provide arguments to back you up, whereas articles are somehow more flexible and can have a more neutral tone."

CPE4: "I think an essay develops arguments and has always your opinion. An article gives information, although sometimes you can write your opinion."

CPE5: "As far as I know, an article is a piece of writing in which the writer chooses a topic and develops it giving his/her own opinion throughout the text. The language used can be fun and eye-catching as usually an article is meant to get as many readers as possible. An essay, on the other hand, is a rather formal piece of writing with a usually 4-5 paragraph structure, where usually the last paragraph carries the writer´s opinion."

CPE6: "Well, I think an essay is normally more academic and analytical, when the writer supports his views usually has to make reference to factual information and other people's or authors' views and findings. An article is basically aimed to inform or entertain the reader, it can be formal or informal depending on the topic and publication it appears whereas an essay is rarely informal. An article is published mainly in magazines or newspapers, for example a school´s newspaper, while an essay is normally a university assignment. Some essays might be of more than three pages, but for international exams we have to keep them short. The tone of an essay is generally serious, compared to the one of an article which might sound more relaxed and include some humour. I hope I have contributed with something."

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